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Sunday, August 22, 2021

2021 CFB Guide to Cord Cutting

To view this entire guide as a PDF file, click here (last updated 3/6/22).

Four years ago, I created a guide to give college football fans, like myself, all the knowledge necessary to be able to watch as much college football as they want while getting rid of their expensive cable/satellite/telco subscription.  While unfortunately, this may not be possible for everyone, if you’re a fan of a Power 5 team, more options exist than ever to be able to watch your favorite team/conference on this fall, even with the limited schedule.  The guide has been revamped to be easier to read & updated for the 2021 College Football (CFB) season, so go below for the various options that exist to get your college football fix for as cheap as possible.

DISCLAIMER: This work was put together using data from various sources.  As such, if you come across something that is inaccurate, please feel free to reach out to me to correct it via email realcordcutters@outlook.com or Twitter: @RealCordCutters or by leaving a comment below.  My goal is to make a comprehensive and accurate guide that can help people quickly & easily decide how to watch as much college football as they want for the cheapest possible method.  Unlike other cord cutting websites, we welcome and encourage reader feedback, both positive and negative.  For updates, please look for the ► sign (alt + 16 to type it) with a date following it; these indicate changes, additions, corrections, etc.

First, I’m going to give a brief summary of some of the changes for the upcoming 2021 season.  Then I’ll give an overview of the various options that currently exist regarding CFB broadcasts including defining some terms.  Please note that this guide will focus primarily on the three Power 5 conferences (ACC, Big 12, SEC) that are currently scheduled to play this fall.  If you’re already familiar with these terms, services, etc. please feel free to jump down below to the conferences section.

CHANGES FOR THE 2021 SEASON

*AT&T TV NOW merged with AT&T TV, which is now known as DIRECTV STREAM effective 8/26/21
*Fox Sports RSNs are now known as Bally Sports RSNs
*All streaming services except DIRECTV STREAM have dropped the Bally Sports (previously Fox Sports) RSNs
*The SEC will have games featured on ESPN+ for the upcoming season
*Notre Dame will have one game streamed exclusively on Peacock Premium

KEY TERMS TO KNOW

Designated Market Area (DMA) – a geographic region, defined by Nielsen Media Research that receives the same (or similar) television stations.  The DMA that you are located in determines which local broadcast stations you receive, although cable companies are free to carry channels from outside the DMA without any type of waiver.  To see a map of all US DMAs from 2019, click here.

Regional & National Broadcasts – College football games can either be a regional or national broadcast.  A national broadcast shows one game over the entire country on a given channel while a regional broadcast will have different games showing on a given channel in different parts of the country.  For most, but not all, regional broadcasts, the game not shown on the primary channel is aired on an alternate TV channel.  The most common example of a regional broadcast is the 3:30 PM ET ABC/ESPN2 broadcast window.  Some part of the country receives Game A on ABC and Game B on ESPN2 while the rest of the country receives Game B on ABC and Game A on ESPN2.  Some of the conference networks (SECN, etc.) also do this when there are multiple games airing at the same time by using alternate overflow channels.  When there is a regional broadcast and the alternate game is not shown on another TV channel or the provider does not carry the alternate channels, the extra game(s) will then be streamed online.

Tier 1/2/3 Media Rights – Tier 1 media rights generally refer to games broadcast on over-the-air (OTA) broadcast networks such as FOX, ABC, CBS, etc.  Tier 2 media rights generally refer to games aired on cable television stations such as ESPN/2, FOX Sports 1, etc.  Tier 3 media rights are the rights to games that are institutionally controlled.  The SEC controls these Tier 3 rights for all their member institutions and airs these games on their conference networks.  The ACC controls most of their Tier 3 rights to air games on their conference network, but still has some games that air on regional sports networks.  The Big 12 allows Texas & Oklahoma to control one home game for broadcast, but the other 8 schools have agreed to give up their games to be aired on ESPN+ and/or other channels.

Regional Sports Networks – Sinclair (Bally Sports <channel>), Comcast (NBC Sports <channel>), and AT&T (AT&T SportsNet <channel>) own the most common regional sports networks (RSNs) that air college football games.  Currently, they air games featuring ACC & Big 12 teams in addition to games featuring teams outside of the Power 5 conferences and FCS teams.  The coverage can vary by channel due to other programming commitments such as professional baseball, basketball and hockey; thus, even if a game is designated to be carried by Bally Sports RSNs, your local Bally Sports RSN may not carry it.  Please note that the name for these networks changed in April 2021 as they were previously known as Fox Sports <channel>.

Conference Networks – Several conferences (SEC, ACC) have created conference networks to exclusively air Tier 3 content in addition to other college sports programming.  These conference networks vary in their structure and in the number of subscribers each has.  The SEC started the SEC Network (SECN) in 2014 and the ACC Network (ACCN) debuted as a linear television channel in 2019.  The Big Ten conference launched the Big Ten Network (BTN) back in 2007 while the Pac-12 started the Pac-12 Network (P12N) in 2011.

TV CHANNELS

ABC/ESPN/ESPN2/ESPNU/ESPNEWS– The Disney family of channels (ABC, ESPN, ESPN2, ESPNU, ESPNEWS) carry games multiple days a week.  In addition to Saturdays, these stations also carry games on Thursday & Friday nights (most weeks), Tuesday & Wednesday nights (usually only October-November) and the first Sunday of the season.  They also carry most of the bowl games, including the College Football Playoff, except for a handful.

ESPN3 – ESPN3 is an online streaming channel that airs many sporting events, including college football games, and does not require login authentication.  To view ESPN3 events, one must either have a participating Internet Service Provider or a cable/satellite/streaming service subscription which includes it though.  The list of ESPN3 participating providers can be found here.  All games aired on ABC in your region are also available to watch online via ESPN3. ESPN3 also airs additional camera views for important games although mostly for bowl and College Football Playoff (CFP) games.  For example, the most recent CFP National Championship Game had 8 different feeds available on ESPN3 including Sounds of the Game, Pylon Cam, Hometown Radio feeds, Spider Cam and others.  Thus, some games that are aired on ESPN cable channels can also be viewed via ESPN3 and do not require a subscription to ESPN, ESPN2, etc. in order to watch them.  ESPN3 events can be viewed in the ESPN app on connected devices such as Apple TV, Roku, Fire TV, Chromecast, etc.

ESPN+ – ESPN+ is an online streaming service which launched in April 2018 and has so far aired college football games from the AAC, Big 12, Conference USA, and Sun Belt.  It will begin airing SEC games in 2021.  For more information on it, see the section on ESPN+ below under “STREAMING SERVICES”.

FOX/FOX SPORTS 1/FOX SPORTS 2 – FOX Sports carries games on the FOX broadcast channel and FOX Sports 1 (FS1).  Fox Sports 2 (FS2) traditionally has only been used as an overflow channel when games run late but it has aired Big 12 games in their entirety in previous years.  Previously, FOX and FS1 both aired one bowl game.

CBS/CBS SPORTS NETWORK – CBS Sports carries games on both the CBS broadcast channel and CBS Sports Network (CBSSN).  The CBS broadcast channel typically carries one game involving an SEC team per week on Saturdays while also having several doubleheader days where it carries two games.  CBSSN typically carries multiple games on Saturdays in addition to games on Thursdays & Fridays sometimes.  CBS has previously carried one bowl game per year while CBSSN has aired several.

NBC – NBC Sports carries Notre Dame home games on the NBC broadcast channel although one game will air exclusively on Peacock Premium.

Peacock – Peacock is an online streaming service which launched nationwide in July 2020.  There are three tiers: ad-supported (free), ad-supported Premium ($5/month or $50/year), and Premium Plus with no ads ($10/month or $100/year).  It will air one ND home football game in 2021 on Peacock Premium.

Regional Sports Networks – The two most common types of Regional Sports Networks (RSNs) are Bally Sports (BS) RSNs and NBCS RSNs.  There are also four RSNs owned by AT&T called AT&T SportsNet <channel> and one RSN owned primarily by the Seattle Mariners, Root Sports Northwest, that carry the Bally Sports RSN games, in addition to some other games.  However, DIRECTV STREAM is the only provider that currently carries these five RSNs except for FuboTV which carries both AT&T SportsNet Southwest & Pittsburgh.  Additionally, some other RSNs like NESN, Prime Ticket, and MASN carry games as well.

Big Ten Network – BTN is a conference network owned by FOX and the Big Ten Conference that airs programming from all sports featuring Big Ten teams.  It usually shows 2-5 games featuring Big Ten teams each Saturday with occasional games on the first Thursday & Friday of the season.  It owns the Tier 3 rights to all games that Big Ten teams own the rights to.  BTN Plus is online streaming network offered by BTN for an additional cost, but it does NOT air any CFB games on it.  BTN content is streamed via the FOX Sports app.

Pac-12 Network – P12N is a conference network owned exclusively by the Pac-12 conferences that airs Pac-12 sporting events.  It usually shows 2-5 Pac-12 games on Saturdays only.  P12N owns the Tier 3 rights to all games that Pac-12 teams own the rights to.  The network has 1 national feed and 6 regional feeds (Arizona, Bay Area, Los Angeles, Mountain, Oregon, and Washington) with each regional feed covering two teams.  Most CFB games are aired on the national feed and the regional feed(s) of the team(s) participating in the game.

SEC Network – SECN is a conference network owned exclusively by ESPN (Disney) which shows all sports of SEC teams.  It usually airs 2-5 SEC games on Saturdays.  SECN owns the Tier 3 rights to all games that SEC teams have the rights to.  SECN+ is an online channel that airs extra events and can only be viewed with authenticated credentials (i.e. it requires a subscription to SECN) via the ESPN app and the ESPN website.  (► 8/23/21) In the past, SECN+ generally has not aired any CFB games except for rare circumstances, but for 2021 it will simulcast the SEC games which are airing on ESPN+.

ACC Network/ACC Network Extra – The linear ACCN cable channel airs ACC sports and debuted in 2019.  The ACC also usually one airs RSN game each Saturday at various times.  These RSN games are also available outside of the airing markets on ACC Network Extra (ACCNX) which is an online channel that can only be viewed with authenticated credentials (i.e. it requires a subscription to a service which has ACCN) via the ESPN app or the ESPN website.  What this means is that if a RSN in your DMA is airing the ACC game, you can only watch the game on that network; however, if there is no RSN airing the game within your DMA, then you are able to watch it online with proper ACCN-authenticated credentials via the ESPN app.  This is important to note because if the game is airing on an RSN that your service does not carry (ex. NESN, AT&T SportsNet Pittsburgh, etc.), it means you will not be able to watch the game because you do not receive the station that is airing it in your market, and it will be blacked out on the ESPN app.

ACCNX has aired exclusive games in previous seasons, but it is not clear if it will air any this year.  Prior to 2016 these ACCNX games were aired on ESPN3 while prior to 2019 all games airing on ACCNX only required an ESPN subscription.  However, going forward you must have a subscription to ACCN in order to see games that are airing online via ACCNX.  ACCNX also airs other sporting events for ACC teams that do not require authentication.

Longhorn Network –Longhorn Network (LHN) is an ESPN-owned network that focuses solely on University of Texas athletic events and programming.  It generally airs two home Texas football games per year, one non-conference game and one conference game.  The conference game also airs on additional platforms in the home market of the visiting conference team.  It is generally carried as a regional, not national, channel by most providers and is streamed via the ESPN app and the ESPN website.

Stadium – Stadium (STADIUM) is a 24/7 sports channel which airs some games on multiple venues including free Twitter & Facebook live streams and an OTA channel.  They carry games hosted by Conference USA and Sun Belt Conference teams.  The current list of OTA affiliates can be found here and the OTA channel can also be viewed on their website, via several streaming services that now carry it, Twitch, PlutoTV, and via their app which is available for Apple & Android products.  Games airing on Twitter can be viewed here, while games airing on Facebook can be viewed here.  In 2020, “STADIUM” designated games aired only on the FS RSNs (now BS RSNs) and did not air on the OTA channel.  It is not clear if that will also be the case for 2021.

TV Everywhere Apps – Many cable channels now have a live stream of their channel available to watch online for authenticated subscribers.  ESPN makes all of its programming, including ACCN, SECN, SECN+, LHN, ESPN3 & ESPN+ events, available via the ESPN app while FOX uses the FOX Sports app for FOX broadcast channel sporting events, BTN, FS1, and FS2. BS RSNs use the Bally Sports app which replaced Fox Sports Go.  CBS & CBSSN both streams their games through the CBS Sports App (no authentication required for CBS games while authentication is required for CBSSN) but only on phones & tablets for CBS games.  NBC & NBCS RSNs stream their content through the NBC Sports App.  STADIUM streams via the Stadium App while P12N uses the Pac-12 Now app.

(►9/11/21) Locast suspended all operations on 9/2/21.

(►8/23/21)
Locast – Locast is an online streaming service which launched in January 2018 and airs local OTA channels (ABC, NBC, FOX, CBS, etc.) in some (but not all) markets in the US.  It is technically free but a message will interrupt a stream every 15 minutes asking for a minimum donation of $5/month to make the messages stop.  For more information on it, see the section on Locast below under “STREAMING SERVICES”.

STREAMING SERVICES

Sling TV (Sling)

·       Plans:

o   Orange ($35/month), Orange Sports Add-on ($11/month)

o   Blue ($35/month), Blue Sports Add-on ($11/month)

o   Orange + Blu(►8/25/21) ($45 $50/month), Orange + Blue + Sports Add-on ($60 $65/month)

·       Channels:

Orange

ESPN

ESPN2

ESPN3

STADIUM

Blue

FOX

FS1

NBC

STADIUM

Orange Sports Add-on

ESPNU

ESPNEWS

ACCN

SECN

LHN

P12N*

Blue Sports Add-on

FS2

BTN

P12N*

# of Streams: Orange (1 stream); Blue (3 streams)

·       DVR: 50 hours for free, 200 hours for $5/month

·       Devices: Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV + most common devices

*P12N includes the 6 regional feeds only; the national feed is not included

Summary: Sling is a decent option for college football fans and still the cheapest way to get the basic ESPN channels & ESPN3 access.  However, it doesn’t carry CBSSN or any RSNs and its 50 hours DVR is still one of the smallest out there.  While it’s Orange + Blue package (► 8/25/21) ($45 $50) is now cheaper than the base package from every other service, that doesn’t include networks such as ESPNU, ACCN, BTN or SECN which come on the standard package from most services.  Plus, its coverage of local channels is the smallest compared to the other services so if an antenna isn’t feasible at your location, it’s best to look elsewhere if you need to see games on FOX or NBC.  Lastly, the ESPN channels are limited to 1 simultaneous stream, which is the lowest of any service, although you can use the ESPN app to watch additional streams.  It does carry LHN though which only one other service (Vidgo) does out of market.

Best For:  ACC/SEC/Pac-12 Fans, Texas fans, People who can get OTA stations via antenna

Worst For:  Fans who cannot get their local OTA stations via antenna, Fans who want to record and re-watch many hours of games

Vidgo

·       Plans: 

o   Base Plan ($55/month)

·       Channels:

ESPN

ESPN2

ESPNU

ESPNEWS
ESPN3

ACCN

SECN

BTN

P12N*

LHN

ABC

FOX

FS1

FS2

STADIUM

·       # of Streams: 3

·       DVR: None

·       Devices: Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV, Android TV

*Includes the P12N national feed and all 6 regional feeds

Summary: Vidgo is a relatively new entrant to the streaming market and provides a significant number of channels at one of the cheapest price points.  It includes all major CFB related channels (except for CBSSN) but does not include any OTA networks or RSNs.  However, it does offer national feeds of ABC & FOX so even if your local stations is not carried, you should still be able to watch CFB games that air on those channels.  It also allows 3 simultaneous streams which is the most of any service without paying additional fees.  However, the main downside is that it does not include a DVR of any kind.  It does offer a 24-hour rewind feature and time-shifting for live sporting events per a press release (link) but those features aren’t available on all channels.  Vidgo makes a great option for those who want to spend as little money as possible but see a large number of games live especially since it carries both BTN & P12N.

Best For:  People who want to have multiple (> 2) games playing at once, Texas Longhorn fans, Pac-12 Fans

Worst For:  Fans who cannot get local channels via antenna, Fans who need a DVR

 

DIRECTV STREAM

·       Plans: 

o   Entertainment ($70/month), (►3/6/22) Choice ($85 $90/month), Ultimate ($95 $105/month)

·       Channels:

Entertainment

Choice

Ultimate

ABC

CBS
FOX

NBC

ESPN

ESPN2
ESPN3

FS1

 

Entertainment channels +
ESPNU

ESPNEWS

ACCN

SECN

BTN

ATTSN RSN
BS RSN
NBCS RSN

Choice channels +
CBSSN

FS2

 

 

·       # of Streams: 20 in home, 3 outside of home

·       DVR: 20 Hours for free, Unlimited space for $10/month

·       Devices: Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV + most common devices

Summary: After revamping its packages again, DIRECTV STREAM is now more expensive than most of the other streaming services (►3/6/22) and increased some of their plans even more on January 23, 2022.  However, it does have several advantages.  First, it now offers unlimited streams on your home network whereas most other base packages only offer 3 at most.  Second, it carries all RSNs, including the BS RSNs, which many other services do not.  However, it’s basic DVR is tiny (only 20 hours) and you have to spend nearly $100/month to get channels such as CBSSN and FS2 for CUSA & MWC games.  Currently the Choice package and above include one year of HBO MAX for free which is another possible selling point.  Overall though, if you don’t need a local RSN, there are better options out there.

Best For:  ACC Fans, Fans who needs RSNs for other sports, Fans who want to watch >3 games at once

Worst For:  Pac-12 Fans, MWC & CUSA Fans

Hulu Live

·       Plans:

o   Base Plan (►12/21/21) ($65/month) ($70/month as of 12/21/21)

·       Channels:

ABC

ESPN

ESPN2

ESPNU

ESPNEWS
ESPN3

CBS

CBSSN

ACCN

SECN

BTN

FOX

FS1

FS2

NBC

NBCS RSN

·       # of Streams: 2 with the option of purchasing “unlimited” streams for an extra $10/month

o   Unlimited Screens Add-on includes unlimited streams at home and max 3 streams outside of home

·       DVR: 50 hours (free), 200 hours (Enhanced Cloud DVR Add-on, $10/month)

·       Devices: Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV + most common devices

Summary: (►12/21/21) Hulu Live raised its price by $5/month to $70 effective 12/21/21 which now puts it base package at a slightly higher price point than most other services.  However, that cost will include both ESPN+ and Disney+.  Thus, those who were previously paying for one or both of those services will now see a price reduction while those were not will see a price increase.  The original analysis follows below.

Hulu Live is a decent excellent choice for most college football fans as it offers a wide range of channels at the same base package price as YouTube TV & FuboTV and includes locals in almost all areas.  However, it has several downsides compared to the other services.  First, its base package only includes 2 streams although the option to pay extra for “unlimited streams” does exist.  Second, you cannot skip ads unless you pay extra to get the Enhanced Cloud DVR Add-on and you cannot skip ads during live events.  Thus, if you like to start watching a game after it has already started and then fast forward between plays & ad breaks to catch up to real time (which I frequently do), this is not the service for you.  Third, its free DVR is rather skimpy at only 50 hours.  The ability to have unlimited streams for $10 more per month makes it cheaper ($75/month) than a comparable package from DIRECTV STREAM (Choice, $85/month).  The one main reason to go with Hulu Live over competitors is that it offers bundle discounts with Disney+ and/or ESPN+

Best For: General Fans, Fans who want to watch >3 games at once (for an extra fee), Those who also subscribe to Disney+ and/or ESPN+

Worst For:  Fans who want to DVR live games and catch up in real time, P12 Fans, ACC Fans, Texas Fans

YouTube TV

·       Plans:

o   Base Plan ($65/month), Sports Plus Add-on ($11/month)

·       Channels:

ABC

ESPN

ESPN2

ESPNU

ESPNEWS
ESPN3

NBC

NBCS RSN

CBS

CBSSN

ACCN

SECN

BTN

FOX

FS1

FS2

Sports Plus Add-on

STADIUM

 

·       # of Streams: 3 with the option of purchasing unlimited streams (and 4K streams) for $20/month

o   4K Plus add-on includes unlimited streams on the home network in addition to 3 streams outside the home

·       DVR: Unlimited Space

·       Devices: Roku, Apple TV, Fire TV + some other devices

Summary: YouTube TV(YTTV) is a very good choice for most college football fans.  It’s very similar to both Hulu Live & FuboTV but its unlimited DVR space and extra stream (3), compared to Hulu Live (2), may make it a better option for some fans.  It’s DVR also has a key plays feature which allows you to catch up to real time if you start a game late by just viewing the important plays rather than constantly fast forwarding between each play.  They also announced a 4K Plus add-on which features the ability to view 4K content, download DVR content to view offline on mobile devices, and watch unlimited streams on your home network.  However, there is a promo for new customers of only paying $10/month for the first year of the 4K Plus add-on.  Overall, YTTV’s DVR is superior to nearly every other competitor and its price is right inline with every other service, for a comparable number of channels, except VIDGO.  It doesn’t offer BS RSNs, P12N or LHN though so fans of those teams may want to look elsewhere.

Best For: General Fans, Fans who plan to record many hours of college football

Worst For: Texas fans, ACC Fans, P12 Fans

FuboTV

·       Plans: 

o   Starter ($65/month), Elite ($80/month), Extra Add-on ($8/month), Sports Plus Add-on ($11/month)

·       Channels:

Starter

Extra or Sports Plus Add-on

ABC

ESPN

ESPN2

ESPN3

NBC

NBCS RSN

CBS

CBSSN

ACCN*

SECN*

BTN

FOX

FS1

FS2

ATTSN RSN

ESPNU

ESPNEWS

STADIUM

ACCN*

SECN*

P12N**

o   The Elite Plan includes all channels in the Starter Plan & Extra add-on & has additional channels compared to the Standard Plan, but none are college football related; it also includes the Unlimited Screens and Cloud DVR 1000 add-ons (see below)

*ACCN & SECN are included in Starter for in-market states and in the Extra & Sports Plus Add-ons for out-of-market states (see here for in-market vs out-of-market states)

**The P12N national feed is included with the Extra Add-on while the 6 regionals feeds are included

with the Sports Plus add-on

·       # of Streams: 3 (Starter), 10 with Unlimited Screens ($10/month)

·       DVR: 250 hours (Starter), 1000 hours (Cloud DVR 1000 Add-on)

·       Devices: Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV + most common devices

Summary: FuboTV has a base price that is right in line with other comparable services, but its Starter plan doesn’t include ESPNU or ESPNEWS.  Advantages include the ability to pay extra for additional streams, although it is only 10 in home streams despite the name Unlimited, and the ability to watch P12N.  The base DVR of 250 hours is right in the middle between unlimited (YTTV) and 20-50 hours (DIRECTV STREAM, Hulu Live).  It is also the only service besides DIRECTV STREAM which carries several of the ATTSN RSNs (Southwest & Pittsburgh), but be aware that there is an extra $5/month RSN fee associated with those.  Another selling point is that it carries events in 4K without any additional fees (unlike YTTV). 

Best For: General Fans, P12 Fans, Fans who want to watch >3 games at once (for an extra fee)

Worst For:  ACC and/or SEC fans who live out-of-market, Texas fans

ESPN+

·       Plans: 

o   Base Plan ($7/month or $70/year)

·       Channels:

o   Base Plan – ESPN+ only

·       # of Streams: 5

·       Devices: Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV + most common devices

Summary: ESPN+ will feature games from the AAC, Big 12, Conference USA, SEC, and Sun Belt in 2021.  The Big 12 deal was new as of 2019 and all teams except Texas & Oklahoma will have games appear on it this year.  The SEC will also begin airing games on ESPN+ with each team appearing once on the network.  Although the cost of ESPN+ is relatively modest, it is a bit disappointing that fans now to have pay to watch some games that were previously available via ESPN3, which is generally included with your ISP and/or a cable/satellite tv subscription.  Thus, if you’re a fan of a Big 12 team (outside of Texas or Oklahoma) or an SEC team, you’ll most likely need an ESPN+ subscription for at least one game this upcoming season.

Best For: Fans of certain Big 12 teams, Fans of AAC/Conference USA/Sun Belt/SEC teams, Hardcore College Football Fans

Worst For: Pretty much everyone else

(►9/11/21) Locast suspended all operations on 9/2/21.

(►8/23/21)
Locast

·       Plans: 

o   Base Plan (free but $5/month donation removes interruptions)

·       Channels:

o   ABC, CBS, FOX, NBC + others (vary by market)

·       # of Streams: 4

·       Devices: Roku, Fire TV, Apple TV + most common devices

Summary: Locast is a streaming service that carries local OTA channels in 36 markets around the US (as of 8/23/21).  In addition to the 4 big affiliates, it also carries many other channels & subchannels including Stadium.  It can be a nice compliment to your setup if you subscribe to a service which doesn’t carry some locals in your area (Sling & Vidgo for example) or if you can’t receive a specific local channel(s) via antenna.  Although it is advertised as no subscription required, you do get constant interruptions every 15 minutes unless you agree to donate at least $5/month.  It also only covers about 55% of the US as of August 2021.  If you do receive all 4 main local channels either via a streaming service or antenna, then Locast is probably of little use to you.

Best For: Fans who subscribe to a service that doesn’t carry all 4 locals (Sling/Vidgo), Fans who can’t receive some local channels via antenna

Worst For: Fans who already receive all 4 major local channels via their streaming service and/or antenna 

THINGS TO KNOW

There are a lot of nuances and caveats regarding some of these services and channels so please read the following items before you decide to purchase anything.

Issues with local coverage

·       Local stations sometimes air a different game than is advertised

o   There are times where you may not be able to watch a game (or must use the appropriate app to view a game) even though it has been designated to be carried by one of your local channels because the local channel is instead airing other programming such as professional sports or even a different college football game. 

For example, if your local ABC station is airing other programming at the same time as a scheduled CFB game, the game may be airing on a digital subchannel of your local ABC channel which your streaming service doesn’t carry.  Thus, you would need to use the ESPN app to watch this game. Similar issues can happen with RSNs as well.  Please note that the issues described above are not necessarily unique to streaming services, but cable/satellite tv typically do carry more local subchannels than streaming services do.

Overflow channels

·       Conference Networks

o   As mentioned earlier, conference networks will frequently air multiple games at the same time with the primary game for your region usually determined by geography.  This means that if you are interested in watching the secondary game, you must either find the alternate channel for the network or find the online stream of the game via the networks app.

For example, when BTN or SECN airs multiple games at the same time, they usually setup alternate channels to carry all the games.  However, not all of the streaming services carry these alternate channels.  Thus, you may need to use the appropriate app (ESPN app, FOX Sports app, etc.) to watch a particular game if it is not the one airing on the main channel in your area.  (► 8/23/21) Please note that the SECN alternate channel is not the same as SECN+.  The SECN alternate channel is a second SECN channel that airs games and is viewable via streaming services (if carried), cable & satellite companies, and also online via the ESPN app/ESPN’s website.  SECN+ is a digital channel that only airs events online (similar to ESPN3) and can only be viewed through the ESPN app/ESPN’s website.

Game windows

·       Game running late into the start of the next game

o   Most college football games are scheduled for 3.5-hour windows; however, games frequently last longer than 3.5 hours, especially when there are weather delays, which end up delaying the start of the next scheduled game on the same channel.  When these situations happen, the next game is usually started on an alternate network, or if none is available, streamed online via the ESPN or FOX Sports apps.  For games on the ESPN channels, ESPNU & ESPNEWS are usually used as overflow channels, although the SECN alternate channel has been used occasionally as well for SEC games.  If there are no overflow channels available, the next game will usually be made available to be streamed on ESPN3.  For games on the FOX channels, FS2 and Fox Business Network are usually used as the main overflow channel, although there was once instance where a game (Oklahoma-Texas Tech) was moved to FOX News Channel because the World Series was set to air on FOX that night.  Although each network usually stays with the current game until its conclusion, there are cases where the network will leave a current game early if the result is out of hand to show the start of the next game; this usually happens with networks that are located in the broadcast area for one of the teams that is playing in the next game.  However, for most games, especially those on cable channels, unless the game is a large blowout the network will stay with it until its conclusion.  This is something to keep in mind if you decide to subscribe to a streaming service as there may be channels you do not anticipate needing to watch (such as ESPNU or ESPNEWS) which may occasionally air part of a game you’re interested in because the game before yours ran late, pushing the start of your game to an alternate channel temporarily.

Away Games

·       The TV partners of the home team determine who which channel airs each game.  Generally, the home team has the broadcast rights to each game and thus, one of the channels of those partners will be the one that airs the game.  In the case of a neutral site game, the contract for the game usually designates one of the teams as the “home team” for both uniform and broadcasting purposes.  This is important because even if your favorite team is in a conference whose home and/or conference games are only aired on certain channels, they may play a road game (or games) which is aired on other channels because the team(s) they are playing has a different media partner.  Therefore, when deciding which streaming service best fits your needs, you should make sure to research any away games for your favorite team(s) to see which channels you may need to subscribe to in order to watch those road games.

CONFERENCE & CHANNEL CHARTS

Below are several charts to assist with your decision to cut the cord and/or sign up for an online streaming service.  The first one shows the channels which have the Tier 1, 2, and 3 media (i.e. TV) rights for each of the Power 5 conferences.  The second one shows the television partners for the other 5 FBS conferences, aka the Group of 5.  The third one shows the most common channels which carry college football and the level of package (if available) on each streaming service.

MEDIA RIGHTS BY CONFERENCE (POWER 5 CONFERENCES)

 

Tier 1

Tier 2

Tier 3

Conf Champ Game

ACC

ABC

ESPN/2/U/NEWS

ACCN &

RSN (RSNs vary by market)

ABC/ESPN/2

Big 12

ABC & FOX

ESPN/2/U/NEWS & FS1/FS2

Longhorn Network (Texas), Sooner Sports Network (PPV) & ESPN+

ABC/ESPN/2

SEC

CBS

ESPN/2/U/NEWS

SECN & ESPN+

CBS

Big Ten

ABC & FOX

ESPN/2/U/NEWS & FS1/FS2

BTN

FOX

Pac-12

ABC & FOX

ESPN/2/U/NEWS & FS1/FS2

P12N

*FOX & ABC/ESPN/2

*This game is split between FOX (even years) and ESPN channels (odd years).

*This game is split between FOX (even years) and ESPN channels (odd years).

Notre Dame
– NBC Sports owns the rights to all Notre Dame home games.  Six of Notre Dame’s seven home games will air on the NBC broadcast channel while the Sept 11th game vs Toledo will air exclusively on Peacock Premium.  Peacock Premium will also stream the other six NBC games as well.

BYU – ESPN has the rights of first selection to all BYU home games or neutral site games where BYU is the designated home team.  This includes a minimum of 3 games to air on ABC/ESPN/ESPN2 and at least one game to air on ESPNU.  Any home games that ESPN does not televise can be aired on BYUtv, which is a TV channel founded and run by the university.  BYUtv general airs one BYU football game per year and is currently not available as part of any streaming service.

MEDIA RIGHTS BY CONFERENCE (GROUP OF 5 CONFERENCES)

 

Partner 1

Partner 2

Partner 3

Partner 4

AAC

ESPN

CBSSN*

ESPN+

-------------------------

Conf USA

ESPN

CBSSN

Stadium

ESPN+

Sun Belt

ESPN

Stadium

ESPN+

-------------------------

MAC

ESPN

CBSSN*

ESPN+

-------------------------

MWC

CBS/CBSSN

FOX/FS1/FS2

Stadium

-------------------------

*These games are sublicensed from ESPN which controls the initial rights to them.

 CFB CHANNEL INPUT SPREADSHEET (last updated 3/6/22)

Below is an Excel spreadsheet that will allow you to input up to 15 channels and will return all streaming service options which carry that group of channels, including highlighting the cheapest available option.  Please read the instructions (located on the 2nd tab in the file) before using but it is fairly straightforward.  You simply enter in the name of each channel (it has to match the name I've assigned to it in the Channel Key in the file) and the spreadsheet will automatically update to show all available packages which carry the channel(s).  There's also an Out of Market filter which is only used for receiving LHN, ACCN, and/or SECN on certain services.  

To see a PDF view-only copy of the spreadsheet, click here.

To download a copy of it (it's a zip file which you must save & unzip to access the Excel file), click here.






STREAMING SERVICE & CFB NETWORK CHART

To see the chart above as a PDF file, click here.

POSTSEASON GAMES

2021 Bowl Schedule (PDFupdated 12/7/21 or see images below) – A full 2021 Bowl Schedule will be posted in early December once all bowl matchups have been announced.










SOURCES & REFERENCES:

The information in the chart above and this entire post came from a variety of sources.  Some websites that are very useful for CFB TV listings are Matt Sarz Sports, FBSCHEDULES.com, and LSUFootball.net.

College Football Game Broadcast Schedules

Matt’s College Sports on TV Website - Has CFB & CBB TV listings for each week in addition to archived listings dating back to 2006-07

LSUFootball.net – Has CFB TV listings for each week for & a schedule of upcoming game replays; also includes archived TV listings back to 2004

ESPN
ESPN3 – List of Participating Providers (ISP & TV)

Sling TV
Sling TV – Local Channel List

DIRECTV STREAM
DIRECTV STREAM – Local Channel & RSN Lookup by Zip Code

FuboTV
FuboTV – List of Broadcast Channels
FuboTV – List of Regional Sports Networks

Hulu Live
Hulu Live – Local Channel Lookup (enter zip code)

YouTube TV
YouTube TV – List of all available markets & local channels in each (1/23/19)

MISC
Nielsen DMA Map (2019)

 

Saturday, August 21, 2021

CFB Cord Cutting DVR Guide 2021

*Note:  This post was originally created in August 2019 but has been updated as of August 2021.*

To view this entire guide as a pdf file, click here. (last updated 12/21/21)

Obsessed college football fans, like myself, can now cut the cord and watch almost all the college football possible while saving boatloads of money that used to be going to your local cable company or DirecTV/Dish Network.  However, one of the biggest challenges about the various streaming services that exist out there is DVR service or being able to rewatch your favorite games as much as you want for as long as you want.  Unfortunately, the DVR’s that most services off (sometimes requiring an extra fee), only save games for a limited period of time and/or impose limits on the number of hours of programming you can record.  That is why I created this guide, to allow you the degenerate college football fan to record/dvr/save/download as much college football as you want.  So please read below for the various options that exist to record/save/download/dvr college football (and other sports) games.

DISCLAIMER: This work was put together using data from various sources.  As such, if you come across something that is inaccurate, please feel free to reach out to me to correct it via email realcordcutters@outlook.com or Twitter: @RealCordCutters or by leaving a comment below.  My goal is to make a comprehensive and accurate guide that can help people quickly & easily decide how to watch as much college football as they want for the cheapest possible method.  Unlike other cord cutting websites, we welcome and encourage reader feedback, both positive and negative.  For updates, please look for the ► sign (alt + 16 to type it) with a date following it; these indicate changes, additions, corrections, etc.

This guide will be broken down into three main sections.  First, I’ll talk about the various options that exist for recording OTA antenna channels.  Next, I’ll talk about the options that exist for recording the various college football cable channels from a streaming service that you subscribe to.  Finally, I’ll talk about how to download/save games that air on channels such as ESPN, FOX, BTN, etc. using some free software.

RECORDING OTA CHANNELS
Do you currently use an antenna to receive CBS, ABC, FOX, NBC, Stadium or other channels?  Congratulations, you’re getting the highest quality signal possible for free, minus any antenna related costs.  Local channel broadcasts on cable/satellite & streaming services are often compressed in order to save bandwidth so OTA signals generally look much better.  There are a multitude of ways to record games that air on OTA channels ranging from cheap & basic to expensive & detailed.  I’m going to give a basic summary of the different kinds of devices that are available below but please do further research by looking at excellent guides like this, if you are interested in purchasing one.

*OTA converter boxes connected directly to a TV – These are devices that take your antenna cable as an input and then connect to your TV using an HDMI cable.  Some of these require external storage (like a USB drive or external hard drive) to record programs while others come with internal storage.  Several examples are listed below.
            -Cheap digital converter boxes with VCR like menus: Ex. Mediasonic Homeworx HW180STB, iview 3500STBII
            -Tablo DUAL HDMI & QUAD HDMI
            -Tivo Bolt & Roamio & Edge for antenna
            -AirTV Player (white version)

*TV Tuner cards – These are either internal or external (USB) devices that connect from an antenna cable (input) to a computer (output) and record OTA programs from your antenna onto your computer’s hard drive.  You can then watch these recordings on your computer or other media streaming devices (Roku, Fire TV, etc.)
            -Hauppauge WinTV-dualHD, HVR-955Q, quadHD, HVR-1265, HVR-1150

*WIFI/Ethernet Streaming Devices – These devices take your antenna cable as an input but then convert the channel signal to a digital one and stream that signal over WIFI or ethernet.  Thus, you must watch using software, such as Plex or Channels or the manufacturer’s proprietary software, in order to view the channels.  These devices do record (usually to a computer or external storage connected to the device) but the recording is done via internet.  Thus, the quality will be dependent upon the strength of your internet service, unlike the first two options which are recording directly from the antenna signal to a hard drive.
            -Tablo DUAL LITE, DUAL 128 GB, QUAD, QUAD 1 TB
            -HDHomeRun CONNECT, Extend, Flex Duo, Flex 4K, Scribe 4K
            -Fire TV Recast
            -AirTV 2, AirTV Anywhere 

RECORDING STREAMING SERVICE CABLE CHANNELS
One way to record channels offered through a streaming service is to use capture software which will record the audio & video from your computer screen into a video file.  Basically, you will open a browser window on a computer and navigate to the website which is playing the event you wish to record.  This could be the website of the service you subscribe to, for example YouTube TV’s website, or it could also be the specific channels website, such as watchespn.com for events airing on ESPN, ESPN2, ESPNU, etc.  Then once the video of the event is playing, you will open the capture software, resize the window to make it match the window size of the video and then hit the record button to start the recording of your file.  Note that while some programs do come with scheduler programs where you can enter a specific day/time to open a web browser to a specific address, most of the time you will need to manually start and/or stop the recording.  Below are some options of capture software/services that you can use to record college football games from any streaming channel.

 *Replay Video Capture - https://applian.com/replay-video-capture/

 *OBS - https://obsproject.com/

 *Play On - https://www.playon.tv/

 *Stremium - https://www.stremium.com/

DOWNLOADING/SAVING LIVE OR REPLAY EVENTS
The great thing about games broadcast on ESPN channels is that most (but not all) are available for replay on ESPN’s website (see here).  Also, most channels that stream online do so using .m3u8 files which can be captured and saved for live events as well.  You can download (or record) these games using some free software like Streamlink and youtube-dl and then convert them to *.mkv files using FFMPEG, allowing you to watch them forever.  The process is a little bit tricky but once you’ve got the hang of it, it’s really quite painless.  Below is a brief summary of the process, assuming that you’ve installed all the necessary programs.  I will also show how to download/save ESPN+ events at the end as well as there is one additional piece of info you need for those.

1) Prep a notepad file with the template link that you will paste some info into

2) Open a command prompt window and navigate to the directory where streamlink (or youtube-dl) is installed

3) Go to the WatchESPN website (or the website showing airing the event you want to record/download) and find the event you wish to download/save

4) Start the event playing and grab the URL associated with the video playlist file that is playing

*For ESPN+ events you also need to grab an authorization key

5) Paste that URL (and the authorization key for ESPN+ events) into the notepad template link; then copy & paste that entire link into the command prompt to start the download/recording process

6) Once the download has completed (or the event has completed for live events), convert the .ts file to a .mkv file using FFMPEG (note: this generally isn’t necessary for youtube-dl files)

7) Watch the .mkv file (or original .ts file) using VLC Player or your favorite video player

Ok, now here is the exact process in detailed steps including several videos at the end which will show a demonstration of the actual process happening from start to finish on multiple websites (ESPN, ESPN+, FOX, and PBS Kids) for both live events and replays of events.

1.  First, download and install the following programs:  Streamlink & FFMPEG and/or youtube-dl

You can download Streamlink from here -> https://github.com/streamlink/streamlink/releases/latest
You can download FFMPEG from here -> https://ffmpeg.org/download.html

You can download youtube-dl from here -> https://youtube-dl.org/

*Make a note of the directory where you installed the Streamlink.exe file (or youtube-dl.exe file) as you will need it later.  It will most likely be C:\Program Files (x86)\Streamlink\bin for Streamlink.

 2. Next, create a notepad .txt file and paste the following line into it

Streamlink
streamlink "hlsvariant://<HERE>" best --hls-segment-threads 5 -o myfile.ts

streamlink --http-header "authorization=<KEY>" "hlsvariant://<HERE>" best --hls-segment-threads 5 -o file.ts (for ESPN+ events only)

This is the command that you will run which will download/save the .ts file from the website. 

*best is the highest available quality
*myfile.ts is the name of the .ts (Transport Stream) file that will be saved to your hard drive.  You can specify the specific location to save the file by putting parameters in front of the file name (ex. c:\myfile.ts); not including any parameters will save it to the same directory where the Streamlink.exe file is located.
*<HERE> will represent the URL for the specific event you wish to download/save; we’ll replace it with a long link later
*<KEY> will represent the authorization key for the specific event you wish to download/save; we’ll replace it with a long list of characters later

Also, paste the following into the notepad file on a separate line.  This will be used later to create a .mkv file from the .ts file you download.

ffmpeg -i "c:\program files (x86)\streamlink\bin\myfile.ts" -codec copy myfile.mkv

*c:\program files (x86)\streamlink\bin\ represents the directory where the .ts files is saved after downloading

*Note that in the example above it will create the .mkv file in this same directory where ffmpeg is located but you can also add parameters to create it in a different directory.

youtube-dl
youtube-dl "<HERE>" --hls-prefer-native -o myfile.ts

This is the command that you will run which will download/save the .ts file from the website. 

*myfile.ts is the name of the .ts (Transport Stream) file that will be saved to your hard drive.  You can specify the specific location to save the file by putting parameters in front of the file name (ex. c:\myfile.ts); not including any parameters will save it to the same directory where the youtube-dl.exe file is located.
*<HERE> will represent the URL for the specific event you wish to download/save; we’ll replace it with a long link later

3.  Open a command prompt by doing one of the following
*Click Start, start typing command prompt and select it
*Click Start, type Run & hit enter, type cmd and hit enter

4.  Navigate in the command prompt to the directory where streamlink.exe (or youtube-dl.exe) is located.  For me that is C:\Program Files (x86)\Streamlink\bin (for Streamlink) and c:\youtube-dl (for youtube-dl)

Streamlink
*Type cd.. (and hit enter) to move back one directory and repeat this until you’re at C:\>
*Type cd <FOLDER NAME\FOLDER NAME\FOLDER NAME> (and hit enter) to move forward to that new directory
*Example: Type “cd program files (x86)\streamlink\bin” (no quotes) to move into that directory which is where streamlink.exe is located on my computer

youtube-dl
*Type cd.. (and hit enter) to move back one directory and repeat this until you’re at C:\>
*Type cd <FOLDER NAME> (and hit enter) to move to the directory where youtube-dl is located
*Example: Type “cd youtube-dl” (no quotes) to move into that directory which is where youtube-dl is located on my computer

5.  Open up a browser window and navigate to the specific event you want to download/save.  Before you click on the event, open up the Network Tools (in the browser) which will show the specific URL you need to paste into the Notepad file once the file starts playing.

*Firefox – Settings button (3 lines) -> Web Developer -> Network
*Chrome – Settings button (3 dots) -> More Tools -> Developer Tools, Network Tab

(Note:  It is helpful to filter by entering .m3u8 in the Filter box in Chrome to hide all of the other files you don’t need)

(►UPDATED 12/12/21) To save replays of FOX events (FOX, FS1, FS2, BTN, etc.), you must have the specific URL of the event and this can only be found while the event is playing live.  For example, if you want to record the live stream of FS1, you would go to https://www.fox.com/live/channel/FS1/ and then follow the process listed on this page to start recording using Streamlink.  However, if want to record a replay of an event airing on FS1 after the fact, you need the specific URL for the event which is different than the generic URL for the channel.  The way to get the specific event URL is to click “restart” on the event while it is playing, which will then reload the page and start the event from the beginning.  For example, the page that will now load will have a URL like https://www.fox.com/watch/1b9895c8e0c699c9e48bb78070880f59/#restart-live-FS1.  Copy that URL and save it.  You do not need the #restart-live-FS1 part at the end; you only need the part in front of it.  Then you can use that event specific URL to grab the replay of the event later (by going to it and then getting the m3u8 link once it starts playing) and thus, you can use either youtube-dl or Streamlink to download the event since youtuble-dl can’t be used to save/record live streams.  There is a new video at the bottom which demonstrates how to grab a replay of a FOX event or you can click here.

6.  Click on the link for the event and have it start playing.  (UPDATED 9/4/21) ESPN is now using mpd files (instead of m3u8 files) for its main cable channels (ESPN/ESPN2/ESPNEWS/SECN, etc.) which streamlink and youtube-dl cannot download/save (ESPN3 & ESPN+ events still use the m3u8 format).  However, if you copy the mpd URL and then replace "mpd" with "m3u8" (do not change anything else in the URL) it should still download the file as normal. Watch the Network window for the mpd link for ESPN cable channel events or an m3u8 link for ESPN3/ESPN+ & FOX events.  Look for “preplay2” in the URL of the FOX event and the domain of content.uplynk.com/event/ for ESPN3/ESPN+ events as these are the highest quality streams.  These are the mpd/m3u8 files with the highest available quality. Copy this URL and paste it into the Notepad .txt file replacing <HERE> in either your Streamlink or youtube-dl line.  For ESPN events, if you have a link with mpd in it, replace mpd with m3u8 before you copy & paste the entire string of text in the next step.

*Firefox -> right-click on link & Copy -> Copy URL
*Chrome -> right-click on link & Copy -> Copy link address

            -For ESPN+ events, you also need to find the authorization key which is found on “dust”.  Type dust into the filter box and then look for the one that has “authorization=eYadnewrnjewrjewlkjrelwkjrjew……” You need to copy that entire string (just right-click on it and choose to copy it) and then paste that after the authorization= parameter in the Streamlink command.

7.  After you do that, copy the entire string that begins with Streamlink (or youtube-dl) and then go to the command prompt window.  Paste that entire string in the command prompt and hit enter.  You should then see “Found matching plug stream for URL…..” followed by a list of “Available streams:  270p (worst), 360p, ….720p (best)” followed by “Opening stream: 720p” (or something like that depending on the various qualities available on the particular website) followed by “Written XX.X MB (Xs @ XX.X MB/s)”.

*Note that this sequence needs to be done fairly quickly as the .m3u8 URL will disappear after a few seconds, but the event must be playing for the Streamlink download to start.  You have ~5 seconds or so to copy the URL, paste it into the .txt file, copy the Streamlink command and then paste that into the command prompt.

8.  Once it is finished, then next step is to run FFMPEG to turn the .ts file you downloaded into a watchable .mkv file (Note: this usually isn’t needed for files downloaded from youtube-dl).  If you were recording a live event (unlike a replay), you will need to manually stop the recording in the command prompt.  You can do this typing control + c several times to stop the Streamlink command.

Next, navigate to the directory where FFMPEG is installed by using the same cd.. and cd <FOLDER NAME> commands listed above in step 4.  Once you are there copy the following from the notepad .txt file and paste it in the command prompt.  Be sure to change the directory where the file is located (if you saved/moved it to a different spot) and/or the name of the file and/or the location for the .mkv file output if you want.  An example of what you might type is below.

ffmpeg -i "c:\program files (x86)\streamlink\bin\myfile.ts" -codec copy myfile.mkv

9.   Once that is done, you now have a .mkv file which will hopefully include the entire event although if you used Streamlink to record/save it, there are most likely commercials in it.  When downloading event replays from ESPN, youtube-dl generally ignores the commercials which is why I prefer to use it.  You can now watch this in VLC or other media players or convert it to an mp4 using Handbrake.

The videos below show examples of how to download/save both live events and replays from various websites including audio instructions from me.  Please note that on the replay videos, I cut out some of the time where the file was downloading just to make the video shorter.

STREAMLINK EXAMPLES
ESPN Live Events - https://youtu.be/njhRi14hDZI
ESPN Replays (Streamlink) - https://youtu.be/g9wVS5YNZMs
ESPN+ Replays - https://youtu.be/-AJAP42k3Ac
FOX Live Events - https://youtu.be/KIL7A8uMpLo
FOX Replays (Streamlink) - https://youtu.be/Cl_kFFiOW9s
PBS Kids (or other channels) - https://youtu.be/d4HTQx1H9B0

YOUTUBE-DL EXAMPLE
ESPN Replays (youtube-dl) - https://youtu.be/Po1mcMtc1qo